When the Ford Torino comes
up in a discussion of muscle cars, most enthusiasts
immediately conjure up thoughts of the '68-'71 models,
such as the legendary Cobra Jet. The early, Fairlane
body style, Torinos were indeed muscle cars, but many
Torino aficionados will quickly point out the lesser
known'72 and up Torinos as being the real brutes.
In '72 Ford completely redesigned
the Torino, as a full-frame intermediate category vehicle.
Offered as a two-door hardtop, four-door sedan, or station
wagon, the cars did not have much of a classic muscle-car
appeal. However the Gran Torino SportsRoof option, with
its sleek Talledega like C-pillar, and nearly horizontal
rear window, had all the right curves to be a classic.
Jon Mikelonis, a FORDMUSCLE
associate, always envisioned the '72-'73 Torino fastback
as one day becoming a highly sought after muscle car.
While guys were buying up Mustangs and learning to warm-up
little 289's and 302's, Jon was busy tweaking the Cleveland's
in a trio of '72-'73 Torinos and Rancheros owned by
him and his brother.
Eventually
the '73 (and yes it is a '73) seen here became Jon's
full-time vision. What left the factory as a 'Medium
Bright Yellow' sportsroof, with an ill-conceived vinyl
top, is, 28 years later, the immaculately painted and
buffed out olive green seen here.
Over the last decade Jon's
Torino has taken on many appearances, including a fully
gutted and stripped, lemon yellow Nascar replica, down
to the deep-dish black stamped steel wheels and yellow
lettered Goodyears. If you know your Torinos then surely
you are just chomping at the bit to point out the car
is a '72 not a '73. Rest assured, it is indeed a '73,
but Jon always felt the '72 front end was more aggressive
looking than the '73, so he gave it a face lift. All
the body panels and hood, forward the windshield, are
off a '72.
A couple years ago Jon realized
that time had caught up with him, and his '73 Gran Torino
was indeed becoming the desirable muscle car he knew
it would. Prices were going up, collectors were hoarding
rare parts, and his Torino was getting a lot of double-takes
while crusing around town. So in 1999 he embarked on
a two year project to bring the car back to its original
aura. Note that we're not calling it a restoration -because
that seems to imply that a car is brought back to its
factory condition. That was not Jon's intention. He
wanted to bring the car to a state of "correctness",
not only in terms of a Torino, but also in terms of
the '70s muscle car era. The goal was to show off the
cars inherently beautiful lines and aggressive stance,
but also reveal the potential of a car that came from
the factory with all the basics to be a serious legend.
To
achieve this goal, countless trips were made to the
local wrecking yards to pick up spare body panels, trim
and moulding. One of the nice things about the 72-73
Torino is that Ford made nearly 750,000 of the hardtops,
sedans, wagons and sportsroofs. Most of the trim pieces
and body panels transfer right over, and can be easily
found off wrecks or cheap donor cars. The car was gutted,
every panel was repaired or replaced, and the entire
car was prepped for paint. Jon performed all the body
work and applied the Olive single-stage himself.
The original 351C-4V engine
was rebuilt and modified to put out around 450 horsepower.
The original '73 "open chamber" 4V heads were set aside,
and the engine was setup with '71 closed-chamber 4V
heads to get the compression up and a more efficient
burn. The heads were cleaned up and setup for 1.8:1
Crower rockers (actually they are big-block Chevy rockers)
and stronger 3/8" pushrods. A custom solid Ultradyne
cam was ground up with 250 duration (at 0.050") and
0.640" lift.
Initially the engine was
setup as a 8000rpm breather, with a Street Dominator
intake and 1050 cfm Dominator carb. (Yes, there were
some ambitions here about setting the car up for the
Silver State Classic - 90 miles of timed racing on a
open desert highway.) However to back it off for street
driving the engine is now fitted with a Edelbrock Torker
intake and 750cfm carburetor.
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