Text and Images by FM Staff If you blindfolded a musclecar enthusiast and took them
for a ride in a 2005 Mustang GT, it is likely they'd conclude
they were in one based
solely on the sound of the exhaust. The
throaty rumble of the Mustang V8 is as hallmark as its' running
pony emblem. This however isn't by chance. Sound Quality Engineers
at Ford's Advanced Engineering Center study and design sound
for all aspects of a Ford vehicle, but particularly for the
Mustang V8 exhaust. For the 2001 Bullitt Mustang, Ford engineers
digitally mastered the Mustang's signature raw V8 sound on
computers from the 13 minute chase video. They then computer
matched the sounds to prototype engines by tuning exhaust
system components.
It goes without saying then, that for the all new 2005 Mustang,
exhaust sound was high on the list of priorities for Ford.
This is evident in the exhaust system delivered on the car
from the factory. The new '05 GT has arguably the best factory
exhaust system placed under a Mustang. The manifolds are better
flowing than preceding designs. There are only two catalytic
converters leading into a fairly straight and restriction-free
crossover pipe. The piping is all 2.5" mandrel bent stainless
steel. The dual exhaust system ends with a decent pair of
mufflers mounted under the rear bumper. The factory system
is high quality, and sounds pretty good. However, as with
most things stock, there is always room for improvement. Let's
face it, when it comes to exhaust sound, enthusiasts want
more growl, a deeper bark, and to be set apart from the masses.
Video 1: Watch a clip of the bone stock 2005 Mustang exhaust system.
It sounds better than Mustang's of years past but still
lacks authority. The slash cut 2.5" tip however looks
hideous, and reason enough to replace.
Designing out Drone
When exhaust technology company Flowmaster went to develop
a system for the '05 Mustang they faced a challenge. How to
improve upon a factory muffler that flows as well as their
popular 40-series muffler, and how to do it without creating
a resonance frequency that will annoy the driver during part
throttle driving. Even though the 05 Mustang has a very simple
and easy to replace muffler system, Flowmaster deliberately
waited until after the release of the car to come out with
their product. Other muffler companies simply grabbed universal
mufflers from their product lines, welded up a tip and hangers,
and marketed the product to anyone willing to pay for it.
Low and behold we're hearing from unhappy owners complaining
about severe resonance problems with their "straight
through" style mufflers. The dreaded 2000-2500 rpm exhaust
drone will cut through even the quietest of new car cabins.
"Many of our competitors overlook
the fact that a rear mount muffler with no tail pipe after
the outlet will resonate. It may seem like a simple kit to
develop, but in actuality it is much more complicated. We
went through six design changes on our '05 muffler before
we were ready for anyone to hear it." commented Kevin
McClelland, head of R&D at Flowmaster.
In
fact, while at a glance one might assume the Flowmaster '05
mufflers are just their 40 series muffler with '05 specific
hangers and piping, the reality is the internals of this 5"
x 10" muffler are completely unique for the new Mustang
GT. Still the trademarked Flowmaster chambered design, the
actual numbers, shapes, and positions of the baffling are
a closely guarded secret. Of course Flowmaster expects some
of their lowbrow competitors will eventually cut the unit
open to copy the design, a problem they face with all their
mufflers. However they combat this problem with American build
quality and materials that the cheap offshore manufacturing
operations simply cannot "knock off". A trained
ear can actually hear the differences between cheap Flowmaster
look-a-likes and the real deal. Continue to Installation and After Video
In This Article:
With the new Mustang finally becoming prominent
on the streets, many owners are installing new
mufflers to make their GT's sound more aggressive
than stock. Unfortunately many exhaust companies
used their existing muffler designs to get to
market quickly and as a result have introduced
resonance into the new car. We review a muffler
that is engineered specifically for the '05.
A Look
Inside Flowmaster mufflers use specially
designed chambers to control exhaust sound and interior
resonance.
Power chamber. Sound and pressure waves first enter
into the power chamber. The DeltaFlow plates split the
waves.
Balance Chamber. The sound waves enter the second chamber
where they are met with a reverse sound wave from chamber
three.
Resonant tuning chamber. Known as a Helmholtz resonance
chamber, this is a specially tuned chamber for the '05
Mustang muffler. This air-filled chamber generates sound
waves back towards chamber 2, cancelling out sound wave
frequencies in the offending range.